The United States has issued a safety alert to its citizens in Tanzania following reports of ongoing protests in several parts of the country. The U.S. Embassy in Tanzania advised American nationals to remain cautious and stay indoors as security forces respond to the unrest.
“There are reports of demonstrations in multiple locations. U.S. government personnel are advised to shelter in place,” the embassy said in a statement. U.S. citizens were also urged to avoid large gatherings, stay away from protest areas, keep a low profile, monitor local news, and remain aware of their surroundings.
Location: Country-wide Tanzania
Event:
There are reports of ongoing demonstrations in multiple locations. Security services are responding.
U.S. Government personnel are advised to shelter in place at their residences.Actions to Take:
· Avoid demonstrations.
· Avoid crowds.
·… pic.twitter.com/WSYUzpYygm— US Embassy Tanzania (@usembassytz) October 29, 2025
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The protests come as Tanzania holds a general election widely expected to secure a second term for President Samia Suluhu and the ruling CCM party. The main opposition leader is currently in jail on treason charges, which he denies, and his party has boycotted the vote, saying conditions are unfair.
In Dar es Salaam, police fired tear gas to disperse crowds of opposition supporters calling for electoral reforms and greater political freedom. Several people were reported injured after demonstrators blocked major roads, set fires, and damaged buses and other public infrastructure.
“We are tired. We want an independent electoral commission so that every Tanzanian can choose the leader they want,” one protester told local media.
Government Response
Dar es Salaam Regional Commissioner Alfred Chalamila warned authorities would take firm action against anyone attempting to disrupt peace.
At the same time, internet watchdog group NetBlocks reported widespread internet disruptions across the country, which activists say may be linked to efforts to control information flow during the election period.
Police have urged citizens to remain calm and vote, insisting that safety is guaranteed at polling stations. However, voter turnout in parts of Dar es Salaam appeared low amid concerns about security.
Election Stakes
More than 37 million Tanzanians are registered to vote in the presidential and parliamentary elections. Sixteen small political parties are competing, though none are seen as major challengers to President Samia. The only strong rival, Luhaga Mpina of the ACT-Wazalendo party, was earlier disqualified.
CCM has won every national election since Tanzania gained independence.
Rights groups, including Amnesty International, have accused the government of suppressing political freedoms, including the detention and intimidation of opposition figures. The government denies these claims and maintains that the election process is free and fair.
President Samia became Tanzania’s first female leader in 2021 after the death of President John Magufuli. Although she initially opened political space, critics say her administration has since tightened controls on dissent.
Official election results are expected within three days.
